From Trials to Triumph

Did Paul Expect to Live to See Christ Return?

Some of the Thessalonian brethren understood Paul to express the hope that he himself would live to witness the Saviour's advent. This served to increase their enthusiasm and excitement. Those who had neglected their duties became more persistent in urging their erroneous views. TT 140.4

In his second letter Paul sought to correct their misunderstanding. Before the coming of Christ, important developments foretold in prophecy were to take place: “We beg you, brethren, not to be quickly shaken in mind or excited, either by spirit or by word, or by letter purporting to be from us, to the effect that the day of the Lord has come. Let no one deceive you in any way; for that day will not come, unless the rebellion comes first, and the man of lawlessness [man of sin, KJV] is revealed, the son of perdition, who opposes and exalts himself against every so-called god or object of worship, so that he takes his seat in the temple of God, proclaiming himself to be God.” TT 140.5

It was not to be taught that Paul had warned the Thessalonians of the immediate coming of Christ. The apostle therefore cautioned the brethren to receive no such message as coming from him. He emphasized the fact that the papal power described by the prophet Daniel was yet to rise against God's people. Until this power should have performed its blasphemous work, it would be in vain for the church to look for the coming of their Lord. TT 141.1

Terrible were the trials that were to beset the true church. The “mystery of iniquity” had already begun to work. Future developments “by the activity of Satan will be with all power and with pretended signs and wonders, and with all wicked deceptions for those who are to perish.” He declared of all who should deliberately reject the truth, “God sends upon them a strong delusion, to make them believe what is false.” God withdraws His Spirit, leaving them to the deceptions they love. TT 141.2

Thus Paul outlined the work of that power of evil which was to continue through long centuries of darkness and persecution before the second coming of Christ. The Thessalonian believers were admonished to take up bravely the work before them and not to neglect their duties or resign themselves to idle waiting. After their glowing anticipations of immediate deliverance, the round of daily life would appear forbidding. He therefore exhorted them: TT 141.3

“Stand firm and hold to the traditions which you were taught by us, either by word of mouth or by letter. Now may our Lord Jesus Christ Himself, and God our Father, who loved us and gave us eternal comfort and good hope through grace, comfort your hearts and establish them in every good work and word.” “May the Lord direct your hearts to the love of God and to the steadfastness of Christ.” TT 141.4

The apostle pointed them to his own example of diligence in temporal matters while laboring in the cause of Christ. He reproved those who had given themselves up to sloth and aimless excitement, and directed that they “do their work in quietness and to earn their own living.” TT 142.1

This letter Paul concluded with a prayer that amidst life's toils and trials the peace of God and the grace of the Lord Jesus Christ might be their consolation and support. TT 142.2