Matthew Henry's Complete Bible Commentary

Exodus 5

Moses and Aaron are here dealing with Pharaoh, to get leave of him to go and worship in the wilderness. I. They demand leave in the name of God (Exodus 5:1), and he answers their demand with a defiance of God, Exodus 5:2. II. They beg leave in the name of Israel (Exodus 5:3), and he answers their request with further orders to oppress Israel, Exodus 5:4-5:9. These cruel orders were, 1. Executed by the task-masters, Exodus 5:10-5:14. 2. Complained of to Pharaoh, but in vain, Exodus 5:15-5:19. 3. Complained of by the people to Moses Exodus 5:20, 5:21), and by him to God, Exodus 5:22, 5:23. MHBCC 56.1